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Number to words in Google Sheets — a SPELLNUMBER function.
Google Sheets has no built-in spell-number formula and no LAMBDA Name Manager. The clean way is a one-time Apps Script that adds =SPELLNUMBER(A1) to your sheet. Copy it below.
Step 1 — Open Apps Script
In your sheet, go to Extensions → Apps Script. Delete any starter code in the editor.
Step 2 — Paste this function (Indian lakh/crore)
function SPELLNUMBER(input) {
if (input === "" || input === null) return "";
var n = Math.floor(Math.abs(Number(input)));
if (isNaN(n)) return "Invalid number";
var ones = ["","One","Two","Three","Four","Five","Six","Seven","Eight","Nine",
"Ten","Eleven","Twelve","Thirteen","Fourteen","Fifteen","Sixteen",
"Seventeen","Eighteen","Nineteen"];
var tens = ["","","Twenty","Thirty","Forty","Fifty","Sixty","Seventy","Eighty","Ninety"];
function two(x){ return x < 20 ? ones[x]
: (tens[Math.floor(x/10)] + (x%10 ? " " + ones[x%10] : "")); }
function three(x){
var s = "";
if (x >= 100){ s += ones[Math.floor(x/100)] + " Hundred "; x %= 100; }
if (x) s += two(x);
return s.trim();
}
if (n === 0) return "Zero";
var out = [];
var crore = Math.floor(n/10000000); n %= 10000000;
var lakh = Math.floor(n/100000); n %= 100000;
var thou = Math.floor(n/1000); n %= 1000;
if (crore) out.push(two(crore) + " Crore");
if (lakh) out.push(two(lakh) + " Lakh");
if (thou) out.push(two(thou) + " Thousand");
if (n) out.push(three(n));
return out.join(" ").trim();
}
Step 3 — Save and use it
Click the save icon, then return to your sheet. In any cell type =SPELLNUMBER(A1) and press Enter. Drag the formula down a column to convert every row.
International version? Swap the crore/lakh block for thousand/million/billion steps — the structure is identical, only the divisors change. The same logic in Excel form is on the Excel page.
Why it isn't a built-in formula
Neither Google Sheets nor Excel ships a native "number to words" function, because the rules differ by language and currency. A custom function lets you pick the convention you need — here, the Indian lakh/crore grouping that built-in tools never include.
Don't want to add a script at all? The bulk converter takes a pasted column or CSV and returns the words with no setup.
Questions
- Will the function survive sharing the sheet?
- Yes — the Apps Script travels with the spreadsheet, so collaborators can use
=SPELLNUMBER()too. - Can it handle rupees and paise?
- This version spells the whole number. To add "Rupees" and "Paise", wrap the result and append the decimal handling — or use the converters on this site for cheque-ready currency text.